Introduction
NANDA nursing diagnosis is a standardized language used by nurses to identify and distinguish the specific patient health concerns. Delay in Child Development is a nursing care plan assessment. It is a syndrome related to an infant, child, or adolescent presenting with delays in physical, cognitive, psychosocial, and communication skills. This includes developmental delay of at least two to three standard deviations below the mean on one or more developmental domains (e.g., age equivalent).
NANDA Nursing Diagnosis Definition
Delay In Child Development NANDA nursing diagnosis refers to a delay seen in the physical, intellectual, psychosocial and/or communication development of an infant, child, or adolescent. It is identified by delays of two or more standard deviations below the mean on one or more developmental domains.
Defining Characteristics
Subjective
- Expresses concern about delay in a specified developmental domain
- Expresses concerns and frustration about not meeting expectations for development
- Reports difficulty in communicating needs or desires
Objective
- Lags chronologically or developmentally in specified area
- Demonstrates difficulties in a particular areas of development
- Displays poor performance on developmental test
- Has literacy, numeracy and academic skills below age-appropriate level
- Demonstrates failure to perform activities of daily living
Related Factors
- Psychological/ social factors: Inadequate parenting, stressful family situation and environment, use of alcohol/ drugs, caregiver mental illness.
- Organic and physiological factors: Chronic illnesses, brain injury, prematurity, neurologic defects, environmental toxins and immunizations.
- Non-modifiable characteristics: Age, heredity, sex, race and ethnic background.
- Biologic/ genetic/ chromosomal predilection: Difficult temperament, sensory impairment and learning disability.
Risk Population
High-risk populations who are most likely to experience a Delay In Child Development include premature infants, medically fragile children, adopted children, and children from lower socio-economic backgrounds.
Associated Problems
Associated problems include delayed toilet training, interrupted feeding patterns, limited ability to cooperate with peers, behavior problems, risk-taking behaviors, and school failure.
Suggestions of Use
NANDA nursing diagnosis is suggested to be used as a comprehensive guide to assess, develop and implement a personalized care plan using evidence-based practice guidelines. It can be used to assess the child’s current health status, identify any possible risks, and effective interventions to address the delay in child development.
Suggested Alternative NANDA Diagnoses
Alternative NANDA nursing diagnosis for Delay in Child Development include Health Maintenance, Ineffective Health Maintenance, Activity Intolerance, Risk for Injury, Risk for Caregiver Role Strain, Altered Comfort (Pain).
Usage Tips
When formulating a NANDA nursing diagnosis, it is essential to consider what data is available and relevant. Consider relevant assessment data, laboratory data, patient’s complaint, results of recent treatments and medications, cultural beliefs and values, family dynamics and psychosocial history.
NOC Results
NOC Nursing Outcomes Classification results include Growth and Development: Infant/ Child, Educational Achievement As Evidenced By: Knowledge, Knowledge: Child Care Practices, Motor Ability, Strength Of Upper Extremities and Quality of Interaction With Person.
NIC Interventions
NIC Nursing Interventions Classification include Health Education, Home Environment Management, Developmental Promotion and Therapeutic Play.
Conclusion
Delay in Child Development NANDA nursing diagnosis provides nurses with a language to use when identifying patient health concerns and developing interventions and care plans. It enables multiple health care professionals to consistently and accurately document, communicate and refer patients’ medical information without confusion.
FAQ
- What is the NANDA nursing diagnosis definition of Delay in Child Development?
- Delay In Child Development NANDA nursing diagnosis refers to a delay seen in the physical, intellectual, psychosocial and/or communication development of an infant, child, or adolescent. It is identified by delays of two or more standard deviations below the mean on one or more developmental domains.
- Who are the individuals at most risk for the Delay in Child Development NANDA nursing diagnosis?
- High-risk populations who are most likely to experience a Delay In Child Development include premature infants, medically fragile children, adopted children, and children from lower socio-economic backgrounds.
- How can the NANDA nursing diagnosis be used to develop a patient’s personalized care plan?
- NANDA nursing diagnosis is suggested to be used as a comprehensive guide to assess, develop and implement a personalized care plan using evidence-based practice guidelines. It can be used to assess the child’s current health status, identify any possible risks, and effective interventions to address the delay in child development.